Labels:book | reckoner | sky OCR: The presumption : of ratification has particular force where Congress has left the relevant provision intact while at the same time significantly revising other parts of the statute Merrill Lynch. Pierce Ferner Smith Curran, 456 353 (1982) for example the Court explained that "the fact that comprehensive reexamination and significant amendwent of the [Commodities Exchange Act] left intact the statutory provisions under which the federal courts had implied cause of action is itself evidence that Congress affirmatively intended to preserve that remedy 381 382. Likewi ise n Haig Agee, 453 280 1981 the Court held that Congress had amended one portion the Passpott Act without disturbing the section issue "Congress [as] therefore presumed have adopted the administrative construction that had bee ...